Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
Food & Cash Benefits
Here, learn a little about TANF in Texas.
Material in this article was adapted from TANF Cash Help on the website of the Texas Department of Health and Human Services.
What is TANF?
Temporary Aid for Needy Families (TANF) provides cash payments that help families pay for basic needs.
How can I apply for TANF?
You can apply for TANF online at Your Texas Benefits. You can also apply by visiting an HHSC benefits office. To locate an HHSC benefits office near you, use the Your Texas Benefits.
What does TANF help pay for?
TANF provides monthly cash payments to help pay for:
Food
Clothing
Housing
Utilities
Furniture
Transportation
Phone
Laundry
Supplies for the home
Medical supplies not paid for by Medicaid
Other basic needs.
Who is TANF for?
TANF is for families with children aged 18 and younger. Families who can get this help have little to no money or don’t have a way to get money.
What can be a family to qualify for TANF?
A family can be:
- a parent and their child,
- oarents and their children, or
- relatives caring for related children.
What is looked at to see if I can get TANF?
- The amount of money the family has,
- The value of things the family is paying for or owns, and
- The amount the family pays for childcare and child support.
Is there a maximum monthly income limit to qualify for TANF?
Yes. See below for a chart that gives a general idea of the amount of income a person or family can be receiving and still qualify for TANF.
Maximum Monthly Income Limits | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Family Size | Child-only cases | Home with 1 parent or 1 caretaker | Home with 2 parents or 2 caretakers |
1 | $64 | $78 | N/A |
2 | $92 | $163 | $125 |
3 | $130 | $188 | $206 |
4 | $154 | $226 | $231 |
5 | $198 | $251 | $268 |
For each additional person, add $43.
Note: Some people might be able to get benefits even if their income is higher than what is listed in this chart.
Can the child get TANF if I make more than the chart shows?
Yes. A grandparent or relative caring for a child who's related to them might still be able get TANF—even if the relative's income is higher than the amounts listed in the chart.
Do I have to follow any rules to receive TANF?
Yes. If a child’s parent or relative gets TANF, the parent or relative must agree to:
- Train for a job or look for work.
- Follow child support rules.
- Not quit a job.
- Not abuse alcohol or drugs.
- Take parenting skills classes.
- Get vaccines for their child.
- Make sure their child is going to school.
If you receive TANF, you will be told how you can get help in following the program rules.
How much will I receive from TANF?
See below for a chart of the maximum monthly TANF amount.
Maximum Monthly TANF Amount | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Family Size | Child-only cases | Home with 1 parent or 1 caretaker | Home with 2 parents or 2 caretakers |
1 | $107 | $130 | N/A |
2 | $153 | $270 | $206 |
3 | $215 | $312 | $341 |
4 | $256 | $375 | $383 |
5 | $329 | $416 | $444 |
For each additional person, add $72.
Does TANF provide one-time payments?
Yes. TANF offers money to families in crisis so that they can pay for basic needs such as the ones listed above. TANF only provides this help to a family once a year.
What is considered a crisis to TANF?
TANF considers the following a crisis: losing a job, a home, or experiencing a medical emergency.
Does TANF provide one-time payments for relatives?
Yes. TANF provides a once in a lifetime payment of $1,000 to certain relatives that care for one or more related children. The payment can only be given once, no matter how many related children live or move in with the relative.
Who is this one-time payment for?
Grandparents, aunts, uncles, sisters, and brothers who:
Care for a child who gets TANF,
- Are age 25 or older,
Do not have a lot of money or have a way to get more money.
Is there a monthly income limit to qualify for this one-time TANF payment?
Yes. See below for a chart that gives a general idea of the amount of income a relative can receive and still qualify for the one-time TANF payment.
Family Size | Monthly income limit |
|---|---|
1 | $2,265 |
2 | $3,052 |
3 | $3,839 |
4 | $4,412 |
5 | $787 |
For each additional person, add $787.
Relatives might be able to get the payment even if their income is higher than what is listed in the above chart.
If a relative isn't able to get the one-time TANF-for-relatives payment, the child they care for still might be able to get monthly TANF.
Related Articles
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TANF Benefits for Grandparents
This article explains how grandparents taking care of grandchildren can access Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) benefits. -
Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) and Children’s Medicaid
This article provides information on health insurance for children in low-income families in Texas. -
Food Stamps (SNAP)
This article explains the basics of food stamps, also known as SNAP benefits.