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Sexual Assault Protective Orders: What They Are, Who Can Get One

Sexual Assault

This article briefly explains sexual assault protective orders.

Here, learn about Sexual Assault Protective Orders (SAPO), including who can apply, the duration of the order, and whether filing a police report or having the respondent arrested is necessary. This article was written by Crime Victims at Texas Legal Services Center.

What is a Sexual Assault Protective Order (SAPO)?

A Sexual Assault Protective Order (SAPO) is a court order that requires the perpetrator to stay 200 yards away from you and where you work, live and attend school.

Who can apply for a Sexual Assault Protective Order (SAPO)?

If you are a victim of a sexual assault, you are eligible to apply for a protective order against the perpetrator.

Once you apply for a protective order you are the “Applicant” and the perpetrator is the “Respondent.”

Duration and Expiration of Sexual Assault Protective Orders

A Sexual Assault Protective Order can remain in effect from two years up to a lifetime.

Police Report Not Required for SAPO

You do not have to file a police report prior to requesting a Sexual Assault Protective Order. But if you did file a report, include that information in your petition.

Arrest of Respondent Not Required

It is not necessary for the respondent to have been arrested for the applicant to obtain a Sexual Assault Protective Order. An arrest is not required for an applicant to receive protection from a sexual assault perpetrator

SAPOs for Victims of Partner Sexual Assault

You can apply for a Sexual Assault Protective Order if you were, or are, in a relationship with the respondent. Sexual assault by a stranger, relative, spouse or friend are all situations in which you may apply for a sexual assault protective order.

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